Ocean Debris Engineering Design STEM Challenge

$5.75

After learning about ocean pollution, students use the engineering design process to build an ocean debris cleaner that has buoyancy and can pick up microplastics. 

Grades: 3rd - 6th; Homeschool

Teaching Duration: 1 week

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After learning about ocean pollution, students use the engineering design process to build an ocean debris cleaner that has buoyancy and can pick up microplastics. 

Grades: 3rd - 6th; Homeschool

Teaching Duration: 1 week

After learning about ocean pollution, students use the engineering design process to build an ocean debris cleaner that has buoyancy and can pick up microplastics. 

Grades: 3rd - 6th; Homeschool

Teaching Duration: 1 week

My students were completely engaged and focussed during this project. This was a high interest hands-on project. They loved feeling like they were solving real problems and finding a way to help the environment and animals. Great resource.
— Tiffany N.

lesson overview

Ocean Debris Engineering Design STEM Challenge

After learning about ocean pollution, students use the engineering design process to build an ocean debris cleaner that has buoyancy and can pick up microplastics. 

Lesson Sequence:

  1. Relay Recycle Bin Sort: Students will be given a garbage bag of mixed recycling items - paper, glass, plastic, and metal. Students will have to relay back and forth separating/grouping the like items one item at a time without talking to their relay partners!

  2. Learn about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, Ocean Engineering, and Mr. Trash Wheel.

  3. Complete Ocean Debris Engineering Challenge.

  4. Research and report on a current ocean debris cleaner.

Real-world STEM Connection:

  • Ocean Engineering

  • Marine Engineering

  • The Great Pacific Garbage Patch

  • Mr. Trash Wheel clean-up innovation

As with many STEM activities, this challenge can be tailored to students of various skill levels and abilities.

Included in this product:

  • Detailed teachers guide with links to resources

  • Editable teacher companion presentation slides

  • Photos and videos of student examples

  • Editable printed & digital student handouts to guide them through the design process

  • Videos to motivate and support learning

  • Editable Google Slides STEM journal for distance learning

  • STEM Career Connections and real-world examples

  • Student recording sheet for each step of the process

Suggested Materials: Many different materials can be used for this challenge. Here are some suggestions that worked well for our students.

  • Sponges, loosely woven cloth, mesh fabric

  • Pool noodles, bubble wrap, pieces of foam, foam egg cartons, balloons

  • Pipe cleaners, small plastic pipes, popsicle sticks, strong straws

  • Plastic cups of various sizes

  • Ziploc bags - small & large

  • Scissors, hole puncher

  • An ice pick

  • String or rope

  • Duct tape and masking tape

  • Hot glue gun with glue sticks

Testing materials:

  • Large tub of water or a small baby pool

  • Ocean debris like plastic bags, bottle caps, straws, cups

  • Perler beads to represent microplastics

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Looking for more STEM lessons? Find the Vivify resource guide here.

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